What AI Is Good At vs. Bad At
In Lesson 1, you learned AI is a very well-read assistant, not a mind. Now let's get specific: which tasks should you actually hand off, and which ones should stay yours?
Use this lesson as a filter. Before you ask AI to help with something, run it through this quick test.
The 30-Second Test
Ask yourself: "Am I asking it to draft/organize/explain something, or am I asking it to decide something?"
- Draft, organize, explain → good fit for AI
- Decide, judge, know you personally → keep that one yourself (AI can inform it, not make it)
Good fits — hand these off with confidence
- First drafts — emails, letters, thank-you notes, cover letters
- Summaries — long articles, dense documents, meeting notes
- Explanations — "explain this like I'm not a doctor/lawyer/engineer"
- Organizing messy info — turning notes into a clean list or plan
- Brainstorming — gift ideas, trip ideas, ways to phrase something awkward
- Practice — rehearsing a hard conversation before you have it
Bad fits — don't rely on AI alone here
- Anything with today's exact facts — current prices, live news, "is X still true" — it can be out of date or wrong
- Specific numbers you'll act on — medical dosages, legal deadlines, tax figures — verify with a real source
- Anything about a real person's private situation — it doesn't know your family, your finances, your history
- The final decision — AI can lay out options; you weigh what matters to you
- Anything sensitive you wouldn't want stored or seen by others (more on this in Lesson 4)
A simple example
Bad question: "What should I do about my mortgage?"
Too open — it doesn't know your numbers, your goals, or your risk tolerance.
Good question: "Explain the difference between a 15-year and 30-year mortgage in plain terms, with pros and cons for each."
Specific, informational, and you make the final call with real numbers from your lender.
Quick recap
Ask AI to draft it → Don't ask AI to decide it
Ask AI to explain it → Don't ask AI to guarantee it's current
Ask AI to organize it → Don't ask AI to know your personal situation
Ask AI to practice it with you → Don't ask AI to replace verifying real numbers/facts
Next up — Lesson 3: How to "Talk" to AI, where you'll learn the handful of habits that make your questions get dramatically better answers.